The
Christians of Antioch, the first to be called "Christians"
as disciples of Christ, were of two kinds: those Greek-speaking
of Jewish origin, who had fled to Antioch from the
persecuted Church in Jerusalem. They communicated
their faith to their fellow Jews, but they must have
spoken of their faith in Christ also to some people
of pagan roots who accepted Christ, now no longer
as the promised Messiah but as the Lord of all. This
placed the Church in a dilemma. Were these marginal
Christians only second-class followers of Christ?
Barnabas, filled with the Holy Spirit, recognized
God's grace at work in them. Where the official Church
of Jerusalem hesitates, Barnabas reads the signs of
the times. To him it is God's will that these people
accept Christ as their Lord. He faces and solves the
missionary problem locally and is not afraid to go
new ways.
Opening
Prayer
Lord
God, our Father,
the Spirit of Jesus calls us, as he called your Son,
to abandon our old selves and our old world
to be free for new life and growth.
Forgive us our fear and hesitations,
lead us out of our worn-out phrases and habits,
and our self-made certainties,
steep us in the gospel of your Son,
that his good news may become credible
in our times and our world.
We ask you this through Christ our Lord.
Liturgy
of the Word
First
Reading: Acts 11:19-26
Those who had been scattered because of the persecution
over Stephen traveled as far as Phoenicia, Cyprus
and Antioch, telling the message, but only to the
Jews. But there were some natives of Cyprus and Cyrene
among them who, on coming into Antioch, spoke also
to the Greeks, giving them the good news of the Lord
Jesus. The hand of the Lord was with them so that
a great number believed and turned to the Lord.
News
of this reached the ears of the Church in Jerusalem,
so they sent Barnabas to Antioch. When he arrived
and saw the manifest signs of God's favor, he rejoiced
and urged them all to remain firmly faithful to the
Lord; for he himself was a good man filled with Holy
Spirit and faith. Thus large crowds came to know the
Lord.
Then
Barnabas went off to Tarsus to look for Saul and when
he found him, he brought him to Antioch. For a whole
year they had meetings with the Church and instructed
many people. It was in Antioch that the disciples
were first called Christians.
Responsorial
Psalm: Ps 87:1b-3, 4-5, 6-7
R.
All you nations, praise the Lord.
His
foundation upon the holy mountains
the Lord loves;
The gates of Zion,
more than any dwelling of Jacod.
Glorious things are said of you,
O city of God! R.
All you nations, praise the Lord.
I
tell of Egypt and Babylon
among those who know the Lord;
Of Philsistia, Tyre, Ethiopia:
"This man was born there."
And of Zion they shall say:
"One and all were born in her;
And he who has established her
is the Most High Lord." R.
All you nations, praise the Lord.
They
shall note, when the peoples are enrolled:
"This man was born there."
And all shall sing, in their festive dance:
"My home is within you." R.
All you nations, praise the Lord.
Gospel
Reading: Jn 10:22-30
The
time came for the feast of the Dedication. It was
winter and Jesus walked back and forth in the portico
of Solomon. The Jews then gathered around him and
said to him, "How long will you keep us in doubt?
If you are the Messiah, tell us plainly." Jesus
answered, "I have already told you but you do
not believe. The works I do in my Father's name proclaim
who I am, but you don't believe because, as I said,
you are not my sheep.
"My
sheep hear my voice and I know them; they follow me
and I give them eternal life. They shall never perish
and no one will ever steal them from me. What the
Father has given me is stronger than everything and
no one can snatch it from the Father's hand. I and
the Father are one."
Commentary
Jesus'
mission from His heavenly Father is to lead to everlasting life
God's holy people, the flock that is His own. Nothing will deter
Him from His mission, not even the threats of His enemies and the
misdeeds of those who would seek to bring his mission to an untimely
end.
As brave as a shepherd facing down a pack of wolves, the Lord looks
death in the eye and does not blink. Through His death on the cross,
His beloved flock would be safeguarded from the powers of sin and
death.
There is no snatching the flock from the hand of the Lord.
General
Intercessions:
Let
us pray today for a missionary Church and say: Lord, hear our prayer.
- That
the Church may never tire of preaching Christ as the risen Lord, we
pray:
- That
the Church may never tire of asking the Lord to make it ever new and
to be attentive to the signs of the times, we pray:
- That
Christians may live in such a way that their life of faith attracts
people to Christ, we pray:
Prayer
over the Gifts
Loving
Father,
the bread and the wine on this table
speak to us of a journey into the future
to go together with your Son.
Change us as you change these gifts,
and transform us into the image of your Son.
Make us into people who dare stand up
to speak your message without fear
in a language our times understand,
people who have the courage
to go new ways where demanded,
yet always loyal to your Son,
Jesus Christ, our Lord for ever.
Prayer
after Communion
Loving
Father,
we are glad that we are called Christians,
men and women who follow Christ, your Son.
May we remain faithful to him
with a steadfast commitment
and fill us with the grace of the Lord,
that the Holy Spirit may live in us
and that we too may bring many to the Lord
and be worthy of the name
of Jesus Christ our Lord.
Blessing
May
the grace of God be at work in us to keep us faithful with steadfast
commitment, that we may be true disciples of Christ. May almighty God
bless you, the Father, and the Son, and the Holy Spirit.